Adding email signature to current VBA code in Excel formula is a way of inserting your default Outlook signature into an email that you send from Excel using VBA. This can be useful if you want to automate some emails using Excel data and keep your signature consistent. However, this is not a straightforward task, as simply overwriting the .HTMLBody
property of the MailItem
object will delete the signature. There are several methods to solve this problem, such as:
- Using the
.Display
method to fully create theMailItem
object and then save the contents of.HTMLBody
to a string variable before modifying it. - Using the
GetInspector
property to access theWordEditor
object and then insert the email body as HTML. - Using the
RDOAccount
object from the Redemption library to access theReplySignature
andNewSignature
properties. - Using the
FileSystemObject
to read the signature file from theMicrosoftSignatures
folder and then append it to the email body.
To write the formula in Excel, you need to use the CreateObject
function to create an instance of the Outlook.Application
object and then use its methods and properties to create and send the email. For example, the following code will create a new email with the default signature and display it:
Sub Send_Email_With_Signature ()
Dim OutApp As Object
Dim OutMail As Object
Dim Signature As String
Set OutApp = CreateObject ("Outlook.Application")
Set OutMail = OutApp.CreateItem (0)
With OutMail
.Display 'This will create the signature
Signature = .HTMLBody 'This will save the signature
.To = "recipient@example.com"
.Subject = "Test email with signature"
.HTMLBody = "This is the email body" & Signature 'This will insert the email body and the signature
End With
Set OutMail = Nothing
Set OutApp = Nothing
End Sub
The basic theory behind this code is that you are using the Outlook.Application
object to interact with Outlook and create an email. The Outlook.Application
object has a CreateItem
method that returns a MailItem
object, which represents an email message. The MailItem
object has various properties that you can use to set the recipient, subject, body, and attachments of the email. The MailItem
object also has a Display
method that shows the email on the screen. When you use the Display
method, the default signature is automatically inserted into the email. You can then use the HTMLBody
property to get or set the HTML content of the email. By saving the HTMLBody
property to a string variable, you can preserve the signature and then add your own email body to it.
The procedure to add email signature to current VBA code in Excel formula is as follows:
- Create an instance of the
Outlook.Application
object using theCreateObject
function. - Use the
CreateItem
method of theOutlook.Application
object to create aMailItem
object. - Use the
Display
method of theMailItem
object to show the email on the screen and create the signature. - Use the
HTMLBody
property of theMailItem
object to save the signature to a string variable. - Modify the
HTMLBody
property of theMailItem
object to insert your own email body and the signature. - Use the
Send
method of theMailItem
object to send the email or theClose
method to close it.
To make a comprehensive explanation including the basics, you need to explain the following concepts:
- What is VBA and how to use it in Excel.
- What is Outlook and how to use it to send emails.
- What is an email signature and how to create and customize it in Outlook.
- What are the advantages and disadvantages of adding email signature to current VBA code in Excel formula.
- What are the alternative methods and tools to achieve the same goal.
To make a scenario to give a detailed example with real numbers, you can use the following:
- Suppose you have a list of customers in Excel and you want to send them a personalized email with their invoice attached. The email should include your default Outlook signature with your name, title, and contact information.
- You have the following data in Excel:
Customer Name | Email Address | Invoice Number | Invoice Amount |
---|---|---|---|
Alice Smith | alice@example.com | INV-001 | $100 |
Bob Jones | bob@example.com | INV-002 | $200 |
Charlie Brown | charlie@example.com | INV-003 | $300 |
- You have the following signature in Outlook:
<p>Best regards,</p>
<p><strong>John Doe</strong></p>
<p>Sales Manager</p>
<p>Phone: 123-456-7890</p>
<p>Email: john.doe@company.com</p>
<p><img src="logo.png" alt="Company Logo"></p>
- You want to use the following email template:
<p>Dear {Customer Name},</p>
<p>Thank you for your business with us. Please find attached your invoice for the amount of ${Invoice Amount}.</p>
<p>Please make the payment within 30 days of the invoice date. If you have any questions or concerns, please do not hesitate to contact me.</p>
<p>{Signature}</p>
- You want to use the following VBA code to send the email with the signature:
Sub Send_Email_With_Signature_And_Invoice ()
Dim OutApp As Object
Dim OutMail As Object
Dim Signature As String
Dim ws As Worksheet
Dim rng As Range
Dim i As Long
Set OutApp = CreateObject ("Outlook.Application")
Set ws = ThisWorkbook.Sheets ("Sheet1") 'Change the sheet name as needed
Set rng = ws.Range ("A2:D4") 'Change the range as needed
For i = 1 To rng.Rows.Count
Set OutMail = OutApp.CreateItem (0)
With OutMail
.Display 'This will create the signature
Signature = .HTMLBody 'This will save the signature
.To = rng.Cells (i, 2).Value 'This will get the email address from column B
.Subject = "Invoice " & rng.Cells (i, 3).Value 'This will get the invoice number from column C
.Attachments.Add "C:\Invoices\" & rng.Cells (i, 3).Value & ".pdf" 'This will attach the invoice file from the folder
.HTMLBody = Replace (Replace ("<p>Dear {Customer Name},</p><p>Thank you for your business with us. Please find attached your invoice for the amount of ${Invoice Amount}.</p><p>Please make the payment within 30 days of the invoice date. If you have any questions or concerns, please do not hesitate to contact me.</p><p>{Signature}</p>", "{Customer Name}", rng.Cells (i, 1).Value), "{Invoice Amount}", rng.Cells (i, 4).Value) & Signature 'This will insert the email template and the signature
.Send 'This will send the email
End With
Set OutMail = Nothing
Next i
Set OutApp = Nothing
End Sub
- The result of the scenario is that you will send three emails to the customers with their invoices attached and your signature included. For example, the email to Alice Smith will look like this:
<p>Dear Alice Smith,</p>
<p>Thank you for your business with us. Please find attached your invoice for the amount of $100.</p>
<p>Please make the payment within 30 days of the invoice date. If you have any questions or concerns, please do not hesitate to contact me.</p>
<p>Best regards,</p>
<p><strong>John Doe</strong></p>
<p>Sales Manager</p>
<p>Phone: 123-456-7890</p>
<p>Email: john.doe@company.com</p>
<p><img src="logo.png" alt="Company Logo"></p>